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Thailand - January 2024

Constitutional Court bans expressions on amending lese-majesty laws

On 31 January, Thailand’s constitutional court issued a ruling declaring that the opposition Move Forward Party’s (MFP) campaign to amend the nation’s royal insult law was in violation of the constitution. The Court directed MFP to cease all attempts to advocate for the law’s abolition through any medium. Additionally, the ruling stipulated that any amendments to the law must adhere strictly to "lawful legislative measures," such as those conducted within parliament, thereby potentially excluding discourse by legislators with the public or social media engagement from the process. Although no immediate penalties were imposed by the ruling, political analysts speculate that it could potentially serve as grounds for the dissolution of MFP. The decision follows as ex-MFP leader Pita Limjaroenrat was cleared in another legal case aimed at disqualifying him from parliament. Earlier in the month, a man was sentenced to a record 50 years for criticising the Thai monarchy.

Sources: BBC News, Bangkok Post, International IDEA, The New York Times

Primary categories and factors
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Rights -1 Rights  (-1)
Civil Liberties
Freedom of Expression
Secondary categories and factors
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Representation Representation
Free Political Parties
Rule of Law Rule of Law
Judicial Independence

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