Switzerland - April 2024
European court finds rights violations in landmark climate judgment
The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has ruled in favour of the association KlimaSeniorinnen, a group of older Swiss women who took action against Switzerland for failing to implement measures to stop climate change. On 9 April, the ECHR found that Switzerland has failed to protect senior women from the negative impacts of climate change, including for their health, in violation of the right to respect for private and family life (Article 8 of the European Convention of Human Rights). The judgment also ruled that Switzerland violated the rights of KlimaSeniorinnen to access a court and pointed to the failure of Swiss authorities to carry out a substantive examination of the alleged violations. The ECHR is the first international court to uphold a human rights-based claim to climate protection. The Court leaves it open to Swiss policymakers to remedy the inadequate protections.
Sources: The Guardian (1), The Guardian (2), ECHR (1), ECHR (2), SwissInfo, KlimaSeniorinnen