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Pakistan - January 2023

Law against blasphemy strengthened

The National Assembly passed legislation on 17 January to further strengthen the country's strict blasphemy law, increasing the punishment in cases of those insulting the Holy Prophet and his companions from 3 to 10 years, extendable up to life imprisonment. The bill also suggests hefty fines and making it a non-bailable offence. Human rights activists have expressed deep concern over how the law might be weaponized to increase the persecution of religious minorities.

Sources: The Express Tribune, The New York Times

Primary categories and factors
Info
Rights -1 Rights  (-1)
Civil Liberties
Freedom of Expression
Freedom of Religion
Political Equality
Social Group Equality

Local Councils to have seats for transgenders

The Provincial Sindh Cabinet of Pakistan on 6 January approved a decision to allow reserved seats for transgender persons in local councils for the first time. Allocation of reserved seats would also include one seat each for: women and youths, labourer or farmer, non-Muslims, and persons with disabilities. The decision follows several laws passed in 2022 aimed at giving more legal rights and protections to hijra/transgender people in local government structures.

Sources: The Express Tribune (1), The Express Tribune (2)

Primary categories and factors
Info
Rights +1 Rights  (+1)
Political Equality
Gender Equality
Social Group Equality