Malaysia - July 2024

The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) announced new rules for social media platforms with more than 8 million users. Platforms including WhatsApp, TikTok and Facebook will be required to maintain an annual license and incorporate a local entity that will be subject to national law and regulation. The government sees the new regulatory regime as necessary to guard against online fraud, mis- and disinformation, harassment and sexual crimes, especially against minors. The new rules have been sharply criticized by civil society organizations as having “great potential to be misused as a legal framework to restrict freedom of speech” and “a direct attempt to exert control over social media platforms.” A joint statement led by free expression watchdog Article 19 argued that Malaysia instead needs “comprehensive legislative reform” to undo numerous existing laws which are used to stifle or limit freedom of speech. The regulation will go into effect in January 2025.

Sources: Nikkei Asia, Article 19, Global Voices