Tagline
Search

Gender Quotas Database

Continents overview

Display: All countries | Group by continents

Please note that only countries with quotas are listed below.

Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Country Quota Type(s) Results last election Percentage of women in parliament
Algeria (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 32 of 407 8%
Angola (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 85 of 220 39%
Benin (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 29 of 109 27%
Botswana (FPTP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 7 of 65 11%
Burkina Faso (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 12 of 71 17%
Burundi (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 47 of 123 38%
Cabo Verde (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 28 of 72 39%
Cameroon (FPTP PBV List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 61 of 180 34%
Central African Republic (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 16 of 140 11%
Chad (FPTP PBV List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 52 of 197 26%
Comoros (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 4 of 24 17%
Côte d'Ivoire (FPTP PBV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 34 of 255 13%
Djibouti (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 17 of 65 26%
Egypt (TRS PBV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 164 of 596 28%
Equatorial Guinea (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 32 of 100 32%
Eritrea (No direct elections)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 0 of 150 0%
Eswatini (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
 16 of 74 22%
Gabon (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 25 of 98 26%
Guinea (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 24 of 81 30%
Guinea-Bissau (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 10 of 102 10%
Kenya (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 82 of 350 23%
Lesotho (MMP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 32 of 121 26%
Liberia (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 8 of 73 11%
Libya (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 28 of 170 16%
Malawi (FPTP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 40 of 192 21%
Mali (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 42 of 147 29%
Mauritania (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 41 of 176 23%
Mauritius (BV)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 14 of 70 20%
Morocco (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 96 of 395 24%
Mozambique (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 108 of 250 43%
Namibia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 46 of 104 44%
Niger (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 51 of 171 30%
Republic of The Congo (Brazzaville) (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 22 of 151 15%
Rwanda (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 49 of 80 61%
São Tomé and Príncipe (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 8 of 55 15%
Senegal (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 76 of 165 46%
Sierra Leone (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 44 of 149 30%
Somalia (No direct elections)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 54 of 275 20%
South Africa (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 181 of 399 45%
South Sudan (In transition)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 178 of 550 32%
Sudan (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 0 of 426 0%
Tanzania, United Republic of (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 147 of 393 37%
Togo (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 17 of 91 19%
Tunisia (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 24 of 161 15%
Uganda (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 189 of 557 34%
Zimbabwe (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 75 of 270 28%
Country Quota Type(s) Results last election Percentage of women in parliament
Argentina (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 109 of 257 42%
Bolivia (MMP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 60 of 130 46%
Brazil (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 90 of 513 18%
Canada (FPTP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 102 of 338 30%
Chile (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 55 of 155 35%
Colombia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 54 of 187 29%
Costa Rica (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 27 of 57 47%
Dominican Republic (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 53 of 190 28%
Ecuador (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 59 of 137 43%
El Salvador (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 0 of 60 0%
Guatemala (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 32 of 160 20%
Guyana (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 28 of 71 39%
Haiti (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 0 of 119 0%
Honduras (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 35 of 128 27%
Mexico (MMP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 252 of 500 50%
Nicaragua (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 49 of 91 54%
Panama (FPTP List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 16 of 71 23%
Paraguay (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 19 of 80 24%
Peru (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 50 of 130 38%
Uruguay (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 25 of 99 25%
Venezuela (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 92 of 277 33%
Country Quota Type(s) Results last election Percentage of women in parliament
Armenia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 38 of 107 36%
Bangladesh (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 70 of 350 20%
China (No direct elections)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 790 of 3000 26%
Georgia (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 27 of 150 18%
India (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 77 of 543 14%
Indonesia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 126 of 575 22%
Iraq (SNTV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 95 of 325 29%
Israel (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 30 of 120 25%
Japan (Parallel)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 48 of 465 10%
Jordan (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 17 of 130 13%
Kazakhstan (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 19 of 98 19%
Korea, Republic of (MMP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 60 of 300 20%
Kyrgyzstan (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 19 of 90 21%
Malaysia (FPTP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 30 of 220 14%
Maldives (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 3 of 93 3%
Mongolia (BV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 13 of 76 17%
Nepal (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 90 of 275 33%
Pakistan (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 50 of 309 16%
Philippines (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 85 of 316 27%
Saudi Arabia (No direct elections)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 30 of 151 20%
Sri Lanka (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 12 of 225 5%
State of Palestine (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 17 of 132 13%
Taiwan (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 47 of 113 42%
Thailand (Parallel)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 97 of 500 19%
Timor-Leste (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 25 of 65 38%
Turkey (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 119 of 600 20%
United Arab Emirates (No direct elections)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 20 of 40 50%
Uzbekistan (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 47 of 150 31%
Viet Nam (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 151 of 500 30%
Country Quota Type(s) Results last election Percentage of women in parliament
Albania (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 50 of 140 36%
Andorra (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 14 of 28 50%
Austria (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 74 of 183 40%
Belgium (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 64 of 150 43%
Bosnia and Herzegovina (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 8 of 42 19%
Croatia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 51 of 151 34%
Cyprus (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 8 of 56 14%
Czechia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 52 of 200 26%
France (TRS)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 215 of 577 37%
Germany (MMP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 260 of 736 35%
Greece (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 69 of 300 23%
Hungary (MMP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 29 of 199 15%
Iceland (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 30 of 63 48%
Ireland (STV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 37 of 160 23%
Italy (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 129 of 400 32%
Kosovo (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 40 of 120 33%
Lithuania (Parallel)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 41 of 141 29%
Luxembourg (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 20 of 60 33%
Malta (STV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 22 of 79 28%
Moldova, Republic of (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 40 of 101 40%
Montenegro (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 22 of 81 27%
Netherlands (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 58 of 150 39%
North Macedonia, Republic of (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 51 of 120 43%
Norway (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 75 of 169 44%
Poland (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 136 of 460 30%
Portugal (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 75 of 230 33%
Romania (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 63 of 330 19%
San Marino (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 7 of 54 13%
Serbia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 95 of 250 38%
Slovakia (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 34 of 150 23%
Slovenia (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 34 of 90 38%
Spain (List PR)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas for the Upper House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 155 of 350 44%
Sweden (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 163 of 349 47%
Switzerland (List PR)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 77 of 200 39%
Ukraine (Parallel)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 85 of 403 21%
United Kingdom (FPTP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 225 of 650 35%
Country Quota Type(s) Results last election Percentage of women in parliament
Australia (AV)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 57 of 151 38%
New Zealand (MMP)
  • Voluntary quotas adopted by political parties
 67 of 123 54%
Papua New Guinea (AV)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 3 of 111 3%
Samoa (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 7 of 54 13%
Solomon Islands (FPTP)
  • Legislated quotas for the Single/Lower House
 4 of 50 8%
Vanuatu (SNTV)
  • Legislated quotas at the Sub-national level
 1 of 52 2%

Submit feedback

Submit questions or comments about the Data or Tool

How did you find out about this? What do you like about it? What did you expect but did not find in using the Data or Tool?

To see how we handle your personal data, please read our Privacy Policy.

Close tooltip