National Visions Matter: Lessons of Success
Collaboration between the World Bank, the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, and International IDEA goes back to November 2000. It includes roundtables on national dialogue, country development strategies, and middle-income countries’ development experience, with a focus on Latin America.
This Forum, held in Santiago, Chile on 25–27 July 2004, is another example of this longstanding collaboration, and reflects an interest of its organizers in promoting a better understanding of the relationship between economic, social, and political factors in development.
Present and former senior public sector officials and private sector representatives from fourteen countries, together with representatives of the three organizing institutions, met at the Forum to discuss each country’s development experience with the aim of identifying key lessons of success.
National Visions Matter encapsulates a set of central elements common to successful development experiences. It also confirms one of the main tenets of the Comprehensive Development Framework approach put forward by the President of the World Bank in 1999: countries that have succeeded over time have invested in developing long-term visions, and have created the institutions to translate long-term visions into reality.
Details
Contents
PART 1: INAUGURAL SESSIONS
1. Competitiveness and Welfare: Balancing the Long- and Short-term
José Luis Machinea Executive Secretary, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
2. Country’s Vision and Government Programs
Álvaro García Former Minister of the Economy and former Minister Secretary-General of the Presidency, Chile
Commentaries
3. Key Factors for a Balanced Development Strategy
François Bourguignon Vice President and Chief Economist, World Bank
4. Foundations of Long-term National Political Consensus
Joan Prats i Catala Executive Director, International Institute for Governance, Catalonia
Commentaries
PART 2: NATIONAL EXPERIENCES
5. Institutional Arrangements to Implement a Country’s Vision
Brazil
Jaques Wagner, Minister of the Secretariat of the Council for Economic and Social Development
El Salvador
Juan José Daboub, Former Minister of the Treasury
Francisco de Sola, Member of the National Development Commission
Ireland
Mary Doyle, Assistant Secretary General, Prime Minister’s Department
Peru
Rafael Roncagliolo, Technical Secretary, National Accord
Manuel Sotomayor, Former President of the National Confederation of Private Business Institutions
Ludwig Meier, Former Minister of Fisheries
Commentaries
6. Private Sector Support for Comprehensive, Balanced Development Strategies
Chile
Juan Claro, President, Federation of Chilean Industry
Costa Rica
Mayi Antillón, Executive Vice President, Chamber of Industries
El Salvador
Juan José Daboub, Former Minister of the Treasury
Francisco de Sola, Member, National Development Commission
South Korea
Oh-Soek Hyun, President, Trade Research Institute, Korean International Trade Association
Malaysia
Datuk Mustafa Mansur, President, Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers
Commentaries
7. Social Participation and Strengthening the Government–Parliament Relationship
Botswana
Mohamed Iqbal Ebrahim, Vice President, Botswana Confederation of Commerce, Industry, and Manpower (BOCCIM), and Chairman of the Small Business Council
Chile
Gastón L’Huillier, President, Proyecto País, Chilean College of Engineers
Costa Rica
Leonardo Garnier, Former Minister, National Planning and Economic Policy
Finland
Jyrki Kasvi, Member of Parliament and Member of the Parliamentary Committee for the Future
Mauritius
Claude Ricaud, Chairperson, National Economic and Social Council
Raj Makoond, Director, Joint Economic Council
Commentaries
8. Transparency and the Credibility of Government Policy and Program Results
Chile
Eduardo Dockendorff, Minister Secretary-General of the Presidency
Malaysia
K.Yogeesvaran, Evaluation Director, Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister’s Department
Mexico
Mohammad Azarang Esfandiari, Former Head, Strategic Planning Unit, Presidency of the Republic
Yeidckol Polevnsky Gurwitz, Vice President, National Association of Manufacturers (CANACINTRA)
New Zealand
Lewis Holden, Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Economic Development
Commentaries
PART 3: CONCLUSIONS
9. Summary of Main Themes
Álvaro García, Former Minister of the Economy and former Minister Secretary-General of the Presidency, Chile
10. Closing Remarks
José Luis Machinea, Executive Secretary, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Forum Agenda
Appendix 2: List of Participants
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