Political Finance Database

Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

Bans and limits on private income
Public funding
Regulations of spending
Reporting, oversight and sanctions
Question Value
1. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to political parties?
Code
Yes
Source

(Source: IDEA 2016)

2. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to candidates?
Code
No
3. Is there a ban on corporate donations to political parties?
Code
No
4. Is there a ban on corporate donations to candidates?
Code
No
5. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to political parties?
Code
No
6. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to candidates?
Code
No
7. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to political parties?
Code
Yes
Comment

No direct ban, but de facto ban through requirement to declare the donation received by political parties to the Minister of Interior with the indication of the donors.

Source

IDEA 2016

8. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to candidates?
Code
No data
9. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to political parties?
Code
Yes
Comment

State officials must be neutral and not interfere with party activities. State security and armed forces personnel must not be members of political parties or participate in election campaigns. 

10. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to candidates?
Code
No data
11. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to political parties?
Code
No data
12. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to candidates?
Code
No data
13. Is there a ban on the use of state resources in favour or against a political party or candidate?
Code
No data
14. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period?
Code
No
Comment

There is however a limit on the total amount that a party can receive over a period of time.

Source

IDEA 2016

15. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period, what is the limit?
Code
No data
16. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election?
Code
No data
17. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election, what is the limit?
Code
No data
18. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate?
Code
No data
19. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate, what is the limit?
Code
No data
20. Is there a limit on the amount a candidate can contribute to their own election campaign?
Code
No data
21. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to political parties?
Code
No data
22. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to candidates?
Code
No data
23. Is there a ban on political parties engaging in commercial activities?
Code
No data
24. Is there a ban on political parties taking loans in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No data
25. Is there a ban on candidates taking loans in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No data
26. Is there a ban on donors to political parties/candidates participating in public tender/procurement processes?
Code
No data
27. Are there provisions requiring donations to go through the banking system?
Code
No data
Question Value
28. Are there provisions for direct public funding to political parties?
Code
No data
Comment

There seems to be a public funding system, however not enough information is currently available. 

Source

https://www.state.gov/reports/2017-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/equatorial-guinea/ 

29. What are the eligibility criteria for political parties to receive public funding?
Code
No data
30. What is the allocation calculation for political parties to receive public funding?
Code
Equal
Comment

Art 6, 'The Government and the Political Parties agree on the equality of conditions of the political parties in the access to the social communication media (Press, Radio and Television) owned by the State in the following terms: a) In 'non-ELECTORAL PERIOD', each political party will have weekly ten minutes to broadcast free of charge, notices and announcements, on the Radio and National Television Broadcasters. b) In 'ELECTORAL PERIOD', each political party will have weekly, also free of charge, a space of 60 minutes to disseminate their ideological postulates, political programs and electoral platforms on National Radio of Equatorial Guinea, and 30 minutes on Equatorial Guinea's Television.

Source

Source: IDEA 2016

31. What are the provisions on 'ear marking' direct public funding to political parties (how it should be used)?
Code
No data
32. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for political parties?
Code
Yes
Source

Source: IDEA 2016

33. What criteria determine allocation for free or subsidized access to media for political parties?
Code
No data
34. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for candidates?
Code
Yes
Source

Source: IDEA 2016

35. Are there provisions for any other form of indirect public funding?
Code
Yes
Comment

Also, political parties are exempt from customs duties

Source

Source: IDEA 2016

36. Is the provision of direct public funding to political parties tied to gender equality among candidates?
Code
No data
37. Are there provisions for other financial advantages to encourage gender equality in political parties?
Code
No data
Question Value
38. Is there a ban on vote buying?
Code
No data
39. Are there limits on the amount a political party can spend?
Code
No data
40. If there are limits on the amount a political party can spend, what is the limit?
Code
No data
41. Are there limits on the amount a candidate can spend?
Code
No data
42. If there are limits on the amount a candidate can spend, what is the limit?
Code
No data
43. Are there limits on the amount that third parties can spend on election campaign activities?
Code
No data
44. Are there limits on traditional media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No data
45. Are there limits on online media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No data
46. Do any other restrictions on online media advertisement (beyond limits) exist?
Code
No data
Question Value
47. Do political parties have to report regularly on their finances?
Code
No data
48. Do political parties have to report on their election campaign finances?
Code
No data
49. Do candidates have to report on their election campaign finances?
Code
No data
50. Do third parties have to report on election campaign finances?
Code
No data
51. Is information in reports from political parties and/or candidates to be made public?
Code
No data
52. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates reveal the identity of donors?
Code
No data
53. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized income?
Code
No data
54. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized spending?
Code
No data
55. Which institution(s) receives financial reports from political parties and/or candidates?
Code
No data
56. Which institution(s) is responsible for examining financial reports and/or investigating violations?
Code
No data
57. What power is granted to the institution(s) responsible for examining reports and/or investigating violations?
Code
No data
58. What sanctions are provided for political finance infractions?
Code
No data
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