Saint Lucia
Question | Value |
---|---|
1. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of politicalelectoral financing. [...] St. Lucia does not prohibit financing from foreign and/or anonymous sources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
2. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of politicalelectoral financing. [...] St. Lucia does not prohibit financing from foreign and/or anonymous sources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
3. Is there a ban on corporate donations to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing. Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
4. Is there a ban on corporate donations to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing. Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
5. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing. Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
6. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing. Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
7. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing. Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
8. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing. Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
9. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
10. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
11. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
12. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
13. Is there a ban on the use of state resources in favour or against a political party or candidate? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
14. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
15. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period, what is the limit? |
Code
Not applicable
|
16. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing [...] Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
17. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election, what is the limit? |
Code
Not applicable
|
18. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing [...] Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
19. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate, what is the limit? |
Code
Not applicable
|
20. Is there a limit on the amount a candidate can contribute to their own election campaign? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing [...] Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
21. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing [...] Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
22. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia does not have any norms exclusively dedicated to the regulation of political electoral financing [...] Norms regarding indirect or in-kind public financing are also nonexistent, meaning that campaigns are financed entirely through private funds. […]Nor are there legal regulations on the origin of the private resources that enter campaigns; […] Electoral campaigns, including those observed by the 2011 Mission, are self-financed by candidates or by the private sector.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
23. Is there a ban on political parties engaging in commercial activities? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
24. Is there a ban on political parties taking loans in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No data
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
25. Is there a ban on candidates taking loans in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No data
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
26. Is there a ban on donors to political parties/candidates participating in public tender/procurement processes? |
Code
No data
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
27. Are there provisions requiring donations to go through the banking system? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
Question | Value |
---|---|
28. Are there provisions for direct public funding to political parties? |
Code
No public funding available
Comment
BLANK Source
“There is no direct public financing in St. Lucia, either normatively or in practice.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 "The only provision for public financing is for elected parliamentarians who receive an equal amount of money to maintain constituency branches." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2006, Secretariat for Political Affairs, OAS, 2007 |
29. What are the eligibility criteria for political parties to receive public funding? |
Code
Not applicable
|
30. What is the allocation calculation for political parties to receive public funding? |
Code
Not applicable
|
31. What are the provisions on 'ear marking' direct public funding to political parties (how it should be used)? |
Code
Not applicable
|
32. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for political parties? |
Code
Yes
Comment
BLANK Source
Opposition parties complain that the ruling party makes unfair use of the Government Information Service (GIS) and the recently established, government-owned National Television Network (NTN), both of which are overseen by the Department of Information Service (DIS). To the degree that this is true, it is balanced somewhat by the provision of a small amount of free airtime on the partially government owned Radio St. Still, the ruling party remains at an advantage as the time allotted is based on a political party’s relative strength in parliament. During the last elections in 2001, for example, Radio St. Lucia gave one fifteen-minute and one twenty-minute slot to the ruling party, one twenty-minute slot to the official opposition party, one ten-minute slot to any other party that had nominated candidates, and a five-minute slot to independent candidates.” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 |
33. What criteria determine allocation for free or subsidized access to media for political parties? |
Code
Comment
Allocation may vary between elections; in 2001 elections most time given to government party, less to official opposition party, even less to other parties that nominated candidates. Source
"Opposition parties complain that the ruling party makes unfair use of the Government Information Service (GIS) and the recently established, government-owned National Television Network (NTN), both of which are overseen by the Department of Information Service (DIS). To the degree that this is true, it is balanced somewhat by the provision of a small amount of free airtime on the partially government owned Radio St. Still, the ruling party remains at an advantage as the time allotted is based on a political party’s relative strength in parliament. During the last elections in 2001, for example, Radio St. Lucia gave one fifteen-minute and one twenty-minute slot to the ruling party, one twenty-minute slot to the official opposition party, one ten-minute slot to any other party that had nominated candidates, and a five-minute slot to independent candidates.” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 |
34. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for candidates? |
Code
Yes
Comment
blank Source
Opposition parties complain that the ruling party makes unfair use of the Government Information Service (GIS) and the recently established, government-owned National Television Network (NTN), both of which are overseen by the Department of Information Service (DIS). To the degree that this is true, it is balanced somewhat by the provision of a small amount of free airtime on the partially government owned Radio St. Still, the ruling party remains at an advantage as the time allotted is based on a political party’s relative strength in parliament. During the last elections in 2001, for example, Radio St. Lucia gave one fifteen-minute and one twenty-minute slot to the ruling party, one twenty-minute slot to the official opposition party, one ten-minute slot to any other party that had nominated candidates, and a five-minute slot to independent candidates.” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 |
35. Are there provisions for any other form of indirect public funding? |
Code
Yes
Comment
Elected parliamentarians recieve an equal amount of money to maintain constituency branches Source
“The only provision for public financing is for elected parliamentarians who receive an equal amount of money to maintain constituency branches.“ Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2006, Secretariat for Political Affairs, OAS, 2007 |
36. Is the provision of direct public funding to political parties tied to gender equality among candidates? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
37. Are there provisions for other financial advantages to encourage gender equality in political parties? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
Question | Value |
---|---|
38. Is there a ban on vote buying? |
Code
Yes
Comment
BLANK Source
“BRIBERY - The following persons shall be deemed guilty of bribery within the meaning of this Act?(a) Every person who, directly or indirectly, by himself or herself or by any other person on his or her behalf, gives, lends, or agrees to give or lend, or offers, promises, or promises to procure or to endeavour to procure any money or valuable consideration to or for any elector, or to or for any other person in order to induce any elector to vote or refrain from voting, or corruptly does any such act aforesaid on account of any elector having voted or refrained from voting at any election.” Source: Article 78, Chapter 1.02, Elections Act, 2008 |
39. Are there limits on the amount a political party can spend? |
Code
No
Comment
There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures. Source
“There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures by political parties or restrictions on the most costly aspects of a campaign, known as triggers of expenditure.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
40. If there are limits on the amount a political party can spend, what is the limit? |
Code
Not applicable
|
41. Are there limits on the amount a candidate can spend? |
Code
No
Comment
There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures Source
“There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures by political parties or restrictions on the most costly aspects of a campaign, known as triggers of expenditure.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
42. If there are limits on the amount a candidate can spend, what is the limit? |
Code
Not applicable
|
43. Are there limits on the amount that third parties can spend on election campaign activities? |
Code
No
Comment
There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures Source
“There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures by political parties or restrictions on the most costly aspects of a campaign, known as triggers of expenditure.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
44. Are there limits on traditional media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No
Comment
There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures Source
“There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures by political parties or restrictions on the most costly aspects of a campaign, known as triggers of expenditure.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
45. Are there limits on online media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No
Comment
There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures Source
“There are no regulations that limit campaign expenditures by political parties or restrictions on the most costly aspects of a campaign, known as triggers of expenditure.” Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
46. Do any other restrictions on online media advertisement (beyond limits) exist? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
Question | Value |
---|---|
47. Do political parties have to report regularly on their finances? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
“The only piece of legislature [sic] relating to the need for politicians to disclose is the Integrity in Public Life Act of 2002' [This relates to asset disclosure by MPs].” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 "St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources. Though the lack of norms in the area of accountability does not translate into a complete absence of reporting practices, it leads to discretion and arbitrariness; parties simply apply those mechanisms that they prefer or those that are most applicable to their electoral financing strategies." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012
|
48. Do political parties have to report on their election campaign finances? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
“The only piece of legislature [sic] relating to the need for politicians to disclose is the Integrity in Public Life Act of 2002' [This relates to asset disclosure by MPs].” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 "St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources. Though the lack of norms in the area of accountability does not translate into a complete absence of reporting practices, it leads to discretion and arbitrariness; parties simply apply those mechanisms that they prefer or those that are most applicable to their electoral financing strategies." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
49. Do candidates have to report on their election campaign finances? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
“The only piece of legislature [sic] relating to the need for politicians to disclose is the Integrity in Public Life Act of 2002' [This relates to asset disclosure by MPs].” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 "St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources. Though the lack of norms in the area of accountability does not translate into a complete absence of reporting practices, it leads to discretion and arbitrariness; parties simply apply those mechanisms that they prefer or those that are most applicable to their electoral financing strategies." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
50. Do third parties have to report on election campaign finances? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
51. Is information in reports from political parties and/or candidates to be made public? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
52. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates reveal the identity of donors? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
BLANK |
53. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized income? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
54. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized spending? |
Code
No
Comment
BLANK Source
"St. Lucia has no norms that require political parties to apply standardized mechanisms to register the flows of campaign funds, nor does it regulate administration of said resources." Source: Organization of American States, Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission in Saint Lucia General Election 2011, OAS Secretariat for Political Affairs, 2012 |
55. Which institution(s) receives financial reports from political parties and/or candidates? |
Code
No Institution specified
|
56. Which institution(s) is responsible for examining financial reports and/or investigating violations? |
Code
No data
|
57. What power is granted to the institution(s) responsible for examining reports and/or investigating violations? |
Code
No data
|
58. What sanctions are provided for political finance infractions? |
Code
None
Comment
BLANK Source
“The only piece of legislature [sic] relating to the need for politicians to disclose is the Integrity in Public Life Act of 2002' [This relates to asset disclosure by MPs].” Source: Ryan, Selwyn, Disclosure and Enforcement of Political Party and Campaign Financing in CARICOM States in Griner, Steven & Zovatto, Daniel (ed. by) (2005), From Grassroots to the Airwaves: Paying for Political Parties and Campaigns in The Caribbean, The Organization of American States (OAS) and International IDEA, Washington D.C, 2005 |