Portugal
Question | Value |
---|---|
1. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
2. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
3. Is there a ban on corporate donations to political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
4. Is there a ban on corporate donations to candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
5. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
6. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
7. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
8. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
9. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Article 8.3 ‘- It is specifically forbidden to political parties: |
10. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' Article 8.3 ‘- It is specifically forbidden to political parties: Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
11. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.'
Article 8.3 ‘- It is specifically forbidden to political parties: |
12. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.'
Article 8.3 ‘- It is specifically forbidden to political parties: |
13. Is there a ban on the use of state resources in favour or against a political party or candidate? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8a - Granting of spaces - 1 - The transfer of free space of spaces owned or managed by the State or by legal entities governed by public law, including local authorities, public sector entities corporate or social economy entities, such as those defined in article 4 of Law no. 30/2013, of May 8. 2 - The transfer of the spaces referred to in the preceding paragraph may not result in discrimination between political parties or candidatures.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018
|
14. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period? |
Code
Yes, for natural persons
Source
Article 7 'Scheme of singular donations- 1 - Donations of pecuniary nature made by natural persons identified are subject to the annual limit of 25 times the value of the minimum wage per donor and are mandatorily qualified by check or bank transfer. |
15. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period, what is the limit? |
Code
Donations of pecuniary nature made by natural persons identified are subject to the annual limit of 25 times the value of the minimum wage per donor.
Source
Article 7 'Scheme of singular donations- 1 - Donations of pecuniary nature made by natural persons identified are subject to the annual limit of 25 times the value of the minimum wage per donor and are mandatorily qualified by check or bank transfer. |
16. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election? |
Code
Yes, for natural persons
Source
Article 16.4 - 'The revenues provided for in sub-paragraphs c) and d) of paragraph 1 may be obtained through the |
17. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election, what is the limit? |
Code
The limit of 60 minimum wages per donor.
Source
Article 16.4 - 'The revenues provided for in sub-paragraphs c) and d) of paragraph 1 may be obtained through the |
18. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate? |
Code
Yes, for both natural and legal persons
Source
Artigo 16.º.1 ‘ Receitas de campanha - Election campaign activities can only be financed by: |
19. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate, what is the limit? |
Code
Not applicable
|
20. Is there a limit on the amount a candidate can contribute to their own election campaign? |
Code
No
Source
Artigo 16.º.1 ‘ Receitas de campanha - Election campaign activities can only be financed by: |
21. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to political parties? |
Code
No
Source
Art 16.6 'The use of assets belonging to the patrimony of the political party, as well as the collaboration of militants, sympathizers and supporters, are not considered as revenues or campaign expenses.' Source CAPÍTULO III ( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
22. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to candidates? |
Code
No
Source
Art 16.6 'The use of assets belonging to the patrimony of the political party, as well as the collaboration of militants, sympathizers and supporters, are not considered as revenues or campaign expenses.' Source CAPÍTULO III ( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
23. Is there a ban on political parties engaging in commercial activities? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8.3 ‘- It is specifically forbidden to political parties: Source CAPÍTULO II( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
24. Is there a ban on political parties taking loans in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No
Source
Article 3.1 ‘Own income - The political parties own revenues: a) The quotas and other contributions of its members; (b) the contributions of candidates and elected representatives to lists submitted by each party or coalitions or supported by them; c) Public subsidies, in accordance with the law; d) The proceeds from fundraising activities developed by them; e) Income from its assets, namely, leases, leases or financial investments;' Source CAPÍTULO II( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
25. Is there a ban on candidates taking loans in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No
Source
Article 3.1 ‘Own income - The political parties own revenues: a) The quotas and other contributions of its members; (b) the contributions of candidates and elected representatives to lists submitted by each party or coalitions or supported by them; c) Public subsidies, in accordance with the law; d) The proceeds from fundraising activities developed by them; e) Income from its assets, namely, leases, leases or financial investments;' Source CAPÍTULO II( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
26. Is there a ban on donors to political parties/candidates participating in public tender/procurement processes? |
Code
No data
|
27. Are there provisions requiring donations to go through the banking system? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 7 'Scheme of singular donations- 1 - Donations of pecuniary nature made by natural persons identified are subject to the annual limit of 25 times the value of the minimum wage per donor and are mandatorily qualified by check or bank transfer. Source CAPÍTULO II( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
Question | Value |
---|---|
28. Are there provisions for direct public funding to political parties? |
Code
Yes, both regularly and in relation to campaigns
Source
Article 4 'Public Financing- The resources of public financing for the fulfillment of the parties' own purposes are: |
29. What are the eligibility criteria for political parties to receive public funding? |
Code
Source
Article 5 Public subsidy for the funding of political parties 1 - Each party that has participated in an election, even in a coalition, and that obtains representation in the Assembly of the Republic, is granted, under the terms of the following numbers, an annual subsidy, if it requires it to the President of the Assembly of the Republic. 2 - The grant consists of a cash amount equivalent to the fraction 1/135 of the minimum wage, for each vote obtained in the most recent election of deputies to the Assembly of the Republic. 3 - In the case of an electoral coalition, the subsidy due to each of the parties included in it shall be equal to the subsidy that, according to the preceding paragraph, corresponds to the respective electoral coalition, distributed proportionally according to the deputies elected by each party, unless expressly provided in a different sense consistent with the coalition agreement. 4 - Each parliamentary group, the only representative of a party and the non-member of the parliamentary group of the Assembly of the Republic, shall be awarded annually a grant for the expenses of advising Members for political and partisan activity in which they participate and for other operating expenses, corresponding to four times the minimum annual salary, plus half of the value of the same, per Member, to be paid monthly, in accordance with paragraph 6. 5 - The parliamentary groups originating from parties that have participated in coalition to the electoral act are considered as a single parliamentary group for the purposes of the previous number. 6 - The aforementioned subsidies are paid in twelfths, on account of special appropriations for that purpose included in the Budget of the Assembly of the Republic. 7 - The subsidy provided for in the preceding paragraphs is also granted to parties that, having competed for the election to the Assembly of the Republic and have not obtained parliamentary representation, obtain a number of votes of more than 50,000, if they require it to the President of the Assembly of the Republic. Source CAPÍTULO III ( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
30. What is the allocation calculation for political parties to receive public funding? |
Code
Equal
Proportional to votes received
Source
Article 5 Public subsidy for the funding of political parties 1 - Each party that has participated in an election, even in a coalition, and that obtains representation in the Assembly of the Republic, is granted, under the terms of the following numbers, an annual subsidy, if it requires it to the President of the Assembly of the Republic. 2 - The grant consists of a cash amount equivalent to the fraction 1/135 of the minimum wage, for each vote obtained in the most recent election of deputies to the Assembly of the Republic. 3 - In the case of an electoral coalition, the subsidy due to each of the parties included in it shall be equal to the subsidy that, according to the preceding paragraph, corresponds to the respective electoral coalition, distributed proportionally according to the deputies elected by each party, unless expressly provided in a different sense consistent with the coalition agreement. 4 - Each parliamentary group, the only representative of a party and the non-member of the parliamentary group of the Assembly of the Republic, shall be awarded annually a grant for the expenses of advising Members for political and partisan activity in which they participate and for other operating expenses, corresponding to four times the minimum annual salary, plus half of the value of the same, per Member, to be paid monthly, in accordance with paragraph 6. 5 - The parliamentary groups originating from parties that have participated in coalition to the electoral act are considered as a single parliamentary group for the purposes of the previous number. 6 - The aforementioned subsidies are paid in twelfths, on account of special appropriations for that purpose included in the Budget of the Assembly of the Republic. 7 - The subsidy provided for in the preceding paragraphs is also granted to parties that, having competed for the election to the Assembly of the Republic and have not obtained parliamentary representation, obtain a number of votes of more than 50,000, if they require it to the President of the Assembly of the Republic. Source CAPÍTULO III ( Funding of political parties) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
31. What are the provisions on 'ear marking' direct public funding to political parties (how it should be used)? |
Code
No
|
32. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for political parties? |
Code
Yes
Source
II SERIES-A - NUMBER 9 58 |
33. What criteria determine allocation for free or subsidized access to media for political parties? |
Code
Equal
Source
II SERIES-A - NUMBER 9 58 |
34. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 63.1 ’(Distribution of reserved times) The broadcasting times reserved by Radiotelevisão Portuguesa, SA, by private television stations, by Radiodifusão Portuguesa, SA, linked to all of its broadcasters and by private national radio stations are proportionally allocated to political parties and coalitions that have submitted a minimum of 25% of the total number of candidates and are competing in equal percentage of the total number of circles.’ Source 2005 LEI ELEITORAL DA ASSEMBLEIA DA REPÚBLICA |
35. Are there provisions for any other form of indirect public funding? |
Code
Yes
Source
II SERIES-A - NUMBER 9 58 |
36. Is the provision of direct public funding to political parties tied to gender equality among candidates? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 7.1 ‘Reduction of subsidy for election campaigns Source Lei da Paridade 2006 |
37. Are there provisions for other financial advantages to encourage gender equality in political parties? |
Code
No
|
Question | Value |
---|---|
38. Is there a ban on vote buying? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 341’Electoral fraud and corruption- 1 - Who, in the election referred to in no. 1 of article 338: a) By fraudulent deception, to take voters to vote, prevent them from voting, or cause them to vote in a sense; or b) Buy or sell vote; shall be punished with imprisonment for up to one year or with a fine of up to 120 days. 2 - The attempt is punishable.’ Penal Code 2007 |
39. Are there limits on the amount a political party can spend? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 20. Limits on election campaign expenses 1 - The maximum allowable amount of expenses incurred in each election campaign, national or regional, shall be set at the following values: a) 10 000 times the value of the IAS in the electoral campaign for President of the Republic, plus 2500 times the value of IAS in the in case of competing for the second round; b) 60 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign to the Assembly of the Republic; c) 100 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign for the Regional Legislative Assemblies; (d) 300 times the value of the IAS for each candidate submitted for the European Parliament campaign. 2 - The maximum admissible limit of expenses incurred in the electoral campaigns for local authorities is set at the following values: a) 1350 times the value of the IAS in Lisbon and Porto; b) 900 times the value of IAS in municipalities with 100,000 or more voters; c) 450 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with more than 50,000 and less than 100,000 voters; d) 300 times the value of IAS in municipalities with more than 10,000 and up to 50,000 voters; e) 150 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with 10 000 or fewer voters. Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
40. If there are limits on the amount a political party can spend, what is the limit? |
Code
Up to 10.000 the value of the minimum wage depending on the election.
Source
Article 20. Limits on election campaign expenses 1 - The maximum allowable amount of expenses incurred in each election campaign, national or regional, shall be set at the following values: a) 10 000 times the value of the IAS in the electoral campaign for President of the Republic, plus 2500 times the value of IAS in the in case of competing for the second round; b) 60 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign to the Assembly of the Republic; c) 100 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign for the Regional Legislative Assemblies; (d) 300 times the value of the IAS for each candidate submitted for the European Parliament campaign. 2 - The maximum admissible limit of expenses incurred in the electoral campaigns for local authorities is set at the following values: a) 1350 times the value of the IAS in Lisbon and Porto; b) 900 times the value of IAS in municipalities with 100,000 or more voters; c) 450 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with more than 50,000 and less than 100,000 voters; d) 300 times the value of IAS in municipalities with more than 10,000 and up to 50,000 voters; e) 150 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with 10 000 or fewer voters. Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
41. Are there limits on the amount a candidate can spend? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 341’Electoral fraud and corruption- 1 - Who, in the election referred to in no. 1 of article 338: a) By fraudulent deception, to take voters to vote, prevent them from voting, or cause them to vote in a sense; or b) Buy or sell vote; shall be punished with imprisonment for up to one year or with a fine of up to 120 days. 2 - The attempt is punishable.’ Penal Code 2007 Article 20. Limits on election campaign expenses 1 - The maximum allowable amount of expenses incurred in each election campaign, national or regional, shall be set at the following values: a) 10 000 times the value of the IAS in the electoral campaign for President of the Republic, plus 2500 times the value of IAS in the in case of competing for the second round; b) 60 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign to the Assembly of the Republic; c) 100 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign for the Regional Legislative Assemblies; (d) 300 times the value of the IAS for each candidate submitted for the European Parliament campaign. 2 - The maximum admissible limit of expenses incurred in the electoral campaigns for local authorities is set at the following values: a) 1350 times the value of the IAS in Lisbon and Porto; b) 900 times the value of IAS in municipalities with 100,000 or more voters; c) 450 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with more than 50,000 and less than 100,000 voters; d) 300 times the value of IAS in municipalities with more than 10,000 and up to 50,000 voters; e) 150 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with 10 000 or fewer voters. Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
42. If there are limits on the amount a candidate can spend, what is the limit? |
Code
From 150 to 12,500 minimum monthly wages depending on election type.
Source
Article 20. Limits on election campaign expenses 1 - The maximum allowable amount of expenses incurred in each election campaign, national or regional, shall be set at the following values: a) 10 000 times the value of the IAS in the electoral campaign for President of the Republic, plus 2500 times the value of IAS in the in case of competing for the second round; b) 60 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign to the Assembly of the Republic; c) 100 times the value of the IAS for each candidate presented in the electoral campaign for the Regional Legislative Assemblies; (d) 300 times the value of the IAS for each candidate submitted for the European Parliament campaign. 2 - The maximum admissible limit of expenses incurred in the electoral campaigns for local authorities is set at the following values: a) 1350 times the value of the IAS in Lisbon and Porto; b) 900 times the value of IAS in municipalities with 100,000 or more voters; c) 450 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with more than 50,000 and less than 100,000 voters; d) 300 times the value of IAS in municipalities with more than 10,000 and up to 50,000 voters; e) 150 times the value of the IAS in municipalities with 10 000 or fewer voters. Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 Series II-A - Number 82 |
43. Are there limits on the amount that third parties can spend on election campaign activities? |
Code
Yes, third parties banned from campaign spending
Source
Art 8.3 'c) Receive or accept any indirect contributions or donations that result in the payment by third parties of expenses that they enjoy. Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
44. Are there limits on traditional media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No
|
45. Are there limits on online media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns? |
Code
No data
|
46. Do any other restrictions on online media advertisement (beyond limits) exist? |
Code
No
|
Question | Value |
---|---|
47. Do political parties have to report regularly on their finances? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 18.1 ‘The political parties shall annually submit to the Entity, in written and computerized form, their accounts and shall, in the previous year, communicate to the Entity the person responsible, whether a natural person or an internal body of the party.’ Source ) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
48. Do political parties have to report on their election campaign finances? |
Code
Yes
Source
Art 18.2 ‘The financial agents of the campaigns are responsible for preparing their campaign accounts, to be presented to the Entity, within a maximum of 90 days, in the case of municipal elections, and 60 days, in all other cases, after the full payment of the subsidy public, in written and computer support.’ Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
49. Do candidates have to report on their election campaign finances? |
Code
Yes
Source
Art 18.2 ‘The financial agents of the campaigns are responsible for preparing their campaign accounts, to be presented to the Entity, within a maximum of 90 days, in the case of municipal elections, and 60 days, in all other cases, after the full payment of the subsidy public, in written and computer support.’ Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
50. Do third parties have to report on election campaign finances? |
Code
Third parties are banned from participating in campaigns
Source
Art 8.3 'c) Receive or accept any indirect contributions or donations that result in the payment by third parties of expenses that they enjoy. Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law aproved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
51. Is information in reports from political parties and/or candidates to be made public? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 21.1 ‘The Entity sends for free publication in the 2nd Series of the Diário da República the following: a) The indicative list of the value of the main means of campaigning; (b) the accounts of political parties and electoral campaigns;’ Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
52. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates reveal the identity of donors? |
Code
Yes
Source
Article 8 'Prohibited Funding- 1 - Political parties may not receive anonymous donations or receive donations or loans of a pecuniary or in kind nature of national or foreign legal persons, except as provided in the following number.' ) Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
53. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized income? |
Code
No data
|
54. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized spending? |
Code
No data
|
55. Which institution(s) receives financial reports from political parties and/or candidates? |
Code
EMB
Source
Article 18.1 ‘The political parties shall annually submit to the Entity (EMB), in written and computerized form, their accounts and shall, in the previous year, communicate to the Entity the person responsible, whether a natural person or an internal body of the party.’ Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
56. Which institution(s) is responsible for examining financial reports and/or investigating violations? |
Code
Court
Source
Article 20.1 The Entity shall make available on the website of the Constitutional Court all information relating to its observance, including the rules governing it and its composition, including biographical elements of its members and the legislation applicable to the financing of political parties and electoral campaigns. (...) e) The judgments of the Constitutional Court issued on appeal against the decisions of the Entity regarding the regularity and legality of the accounts of political parties and electoral campaigns; f) The decisions of the Entity regarding the regularity and legality of the accounts of political parties and |
57. What power is granted to the institution(s) responsible for examining reports and/or investigating violations? |
Code
Carry out investigation
Request additional information from potential violator
Request additional information from others
Impose sanctions
Other
Source
Article 46.1 The Entity is competent to apply the sanctions provided for in this law and in Law no. 19/2003 of June 20, subject to penal sanctions. 2- The decisions of the Entity provided for in the preceding paragraph may be appealed to the Constitutional Court with suspensive effect. 3- The appeal against the accounts of political parties shall be made by means of an application submitted to the President of the Entity, together with the reasons thereof and the documentary evidence deemed appropriate, and the applicant may also request, in the application, the production of other means of proof. 4. The time limit for bringing an action shall be 30 days from the date of notification to the contested decision. 5- The Entity may revoke or uphold its decision, in which case it refers the case to the Constitutional Court. ' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 |
58. What sanctions are provided for political finance infractions? |
Code
Fines
Source
Art 47.1 Presidential candidates, the first candidates on each list and the first proponents of groups of citizens who are in breach of the duties provided for in Articles 15, 16 an'd 46a shall be punished with financial a minimum fine of two minimum monthly national salaries and a maximum of 32 national minimum monthly salaries.' Source Decree of the Assembly of the Republic No. 194 / XIII: Political Funding -Alteration to the Law approved Friday, March 9, 2018 |