31. What are the provisions on 'ear marking' direct public funding to political parties (how it should be used)?

Panama

Panama

Answer
  • Campaign spending
  • Ongoing party activities civic and political education and women training
Comment

10% of the overall public funding is devoted to the proceedings for nomination of candidates.

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30% is devoted to electoral advertising expenses.

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The remaining 60% goes to ongoing party activities, but at least 25% of this should be invested in civic-and political education activities, and at least 10% of the latter solely to women training.

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